Gum surgery
Correction of gum tissues for individual clinical needs. Where recession is present, assessment considers root exposure, tissue health and whether surgery is appropriate.
About Service
Gum surgery is a broad description of soft-tissue procedures. One possible purpose is management of recession, where the gum margin moves and exposes part of a root. The technique is selected after examination.
Inflammation, plaque control and the reasons for tissue changes need assessment first. The extent can vary. The technique, treatment area and use of additional tissue or materials are agreed after assessment.
What the treatment or procedure involves
- Assessment and preparation of soft tissues.
- Selection of technique and agreement on scope.
- Surgery and instructions for care of healing tissues.
Important considerations
- Pain, swelling, bleeding, infection and incomplete healing are possible.
- Complete root coverage and perfect gum symmetry are not guaranteed.
Options
- Gum surgery
- More extensive gum surgery
Information helps prepare for a consultation and does not replace an individual diagnosis. The dentist determines the procedure, materials and timing after assessment.
Indications
- Recession or another soft-tissue defect for which surgical correction is recommended.
- Exposed roots requiring treatment after assessment of the cause.
Contraindications
- Inadequate plaque control and unprepared tissues may require treatment first.
- Increased bleeding or healing risks are assessed individually.
Advantages
- An option for correcting selected gum defects.
- Where appropriate, coverage of an exposed root surface; the extent of the result varies.
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